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\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 57 \u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>(5) \u2013\u00a0 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0645.\u0633\u060c \u0635.1563.<\/p>\n<p>(6) \u2013 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1979\u060c \u0635.186.<\/p>\n<p>(7) \u2013 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u2026\u060c \u0645.\u0633\u060c \u0635.22.<\/p>\n<p>(8) \u2013 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1992\u060c \u0635.157\u061b \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0645.\u0633\u060c \u0635.1564.<\/p>\n<p>(9) \u00a0\u2013\u00a0 \u00a0Michaux-Bellaire (Edward), Villes et Tribus du Maroc, Rabat et sa r\u00e9gion. Tome IV, Le Gharb<\/p>\n<p>(les Djebala), Editions Ernest Leroux, Paris, 1918, p.284.<\/p>\n<p>(10) \u2013 Michaux-Bellaire (Edward), Ouazzan, in revue France-Maroc, Quatri\u00e8me ann\u00e9e, No 10, octobre 1920, p.202.<\/p>\n<p>(11) \u2013 Moulieras (Auguste), Le Maroc inconnu, Paris 1899, pp.469-470.<\/p>\n<p>(12) \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u00a0 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>(13) \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>(14) \u2013 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 1990\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0635.411\u061b \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u2026\u060c \u0645.\u0633\u060c \u0635.53\u060c 116\u061b \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0645.\u0633\u060c \u0635.1564.<\/p>\n<p>(15)\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u00a0 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>(16) \u2013 \u0623\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u06311985. \u0635.382.<\/p>\n<p>(17) \u2013 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 7 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1343\u0647\u0640\/1925\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u2026\u060c \u0645.\u0633\u060c \u0635.288.<\/p>\n<p>(18) \u2013 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u2026\u0645\u060c \u0633.\u0635. 138.<\/p>\n<p>(19) \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0635.89.<\/p>\n<p>(20) \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0632\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1999\u060c \u0635.226.<\/p>\n<p>(21) \u2013 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u2026\u060c \u0645.\u0633\u060c \u0635.92.<\/p>\n<p>(22) \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u00a0 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631: \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0645.\u0633\u060c \u0635.1565.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/presstetouan.com\/%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0638 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0638\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629(1). \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 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