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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c 8 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023.<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2.22.770 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 9 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1444 (6 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2022) \u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 7132\u060c 9 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1444 (6 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2022)\u060c \u0635: 6511.<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u2013 \u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1.16.24 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 30 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1437 (10 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2016) \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6454\u060c 28 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1437 (7 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2016)\u060c \u0635: 2961-2969.<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u2013 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 53.23 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 1.<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u2013 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c 29 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2022\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.cg.gov.ma\/ar\/node\/10698<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u201d\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c 22 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 2022\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.chambredesrepresentants.ma\/ar\/%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1\/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85-%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A7-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9-%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AA-%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u2013 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628: 204\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 18 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023.<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u2013 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 18 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062d\u064e\u0628\u064e \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 3 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>[11]\u2013 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.chambredesrepresentants.ma\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B5-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9\/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AD-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85-9013-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A-%D8%A8%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-0<\/p>\n<p>[12]\u2013 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 8.<\/p>\n<p>[13]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>[14]\u2013 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 12.<\/p>\n<p>[15]\u2013 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 90.13 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 8.<\/p>\n<p>[16]\u2013 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 53.23 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 2.<\/p>\n<p>[17]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c 12 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>[18]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u201c\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647\u201d \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/assahraa.ma\/web\/2023\/171036<\/p>\n<p>[19]\u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c 16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>[20]\u2013 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.mapexpress.ma\/ar\/actualite\/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8-%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%AF-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%84-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%AA\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85\/<\/p>\n<p>[21]\u2013 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062f\u064a\u201d \u064a\u0646\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 24\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>[22]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u064a\u064f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 24\u060c 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/m.alayam24.com\/articles-423297.html<\/p>\n<p>[23]\u2013 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u201c\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0645\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>[24]\u2013 \u062c\u062f\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.hespress.com\/%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%84-%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A9-%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7-1153754.html#:~:text=%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%AF%D8%8C%20%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AF,%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A%20%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%91%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%20%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%202011.<\/p>\n<p>[25]\u2013\u00a0 \u201c\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u201d \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1985 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 130 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>[26]\u00a0\u2013 le projet de remplacer le conseil national de la presse au Maroc menace un peu plus l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance de la profession, Reporters sans Fronti\u00e8res, 14 avril 2023, sur le lien (date d\u2019entr\u00e9e : 15 avril 2023)\u00a0:<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/rsf.org\/fr\/le-projet-de-remplacer-le-conseil-national-de-la-presse-au-maroc-menace-un-peu-plus-l-ind%C3%A9pendance<\/p>\n<p>[27]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2022\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.mapnews.ma\/ar\/actualites\/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%A9-%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85-%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%B9-%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF-%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84-%D8%A5%D8%B4%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA<\/p>\n<p>[28]\u2013 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2.19.121 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 17 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1440 (14 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2019) \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6764\u060c 21 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1440 (28 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2019)\u060c \u0635: 1658-1659.<\/p>\n<p>[29]\u2013 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2.18.849 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 16 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1440 (23 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2019) \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6750\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1440 (7 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2019)\u060c \u0635: 383.<\/p>\n<p>[30]\u2013 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1\/18 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 16 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1439 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u06402 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2018\u060c \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>[31]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>[32]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641.<\/p>\n<p>[33]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>[34]\u2013 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6799\u060c 26 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1440 (29 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2019)\u060c \u0635: 5326-5329.<\/p>\n<p>[35]\u2013 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>[36]\u2013 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>[37]\u2013 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>[38]\u2013 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>[39]\u2013 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>[40]\u2013 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2019\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629-\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>[41]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 2020: \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>[42]\u2013 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c 15 \u0646\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>[43]\u2013 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2021\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 15 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>[44]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>[45]\u2013 Claude-Jean Bertrand, (la d\u00e9ontologie des m\u00e9dias), presses universitaires de France, paris, 1997, p\u00a0: 10.<\/p>\n<p>[46]\u2013 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>[47]\u2013 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2021\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>[48]\u2013 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u201c\u0622\u0634\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0646\u201d \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0645\u064c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c 25 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 2022\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 14 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>[49]\u2013 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19: \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c 7 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2020\u060c \u0635: 6.<\/p>\n<p>[50]\u2013 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0642\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c 9 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>[51]\u2013 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627\u064a 2020\u060c \u0635: 22.<\/p>\n<p>[52]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 21.<\/p>\n<p>[53]\u2013 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2010\u060c \u0635: 30.<\/p>\n<p>[54]\u2013 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 15.23 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 2.<\/p>\n<p>[55]\u2013 Regulation of the Media and Media Subsidy, the swedish press and broadcasting authority, January 2023, p\u00a0: 16.<\/p>\n<p>[56]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0643\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>[57]\u2013 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2.19.896 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 17 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 1441 (11 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2020) \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6885\u060c 2 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 1441 (25 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2020)\u060c \u0635: 2834.<\/p>\n<p>[58]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>[59]\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c 13 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: 16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023):<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.mapnews.ma\/ar\/actualites\/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%A9-%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85-%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%B9-%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF-%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84-%D8%A5%D8%B4%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA<\/p>\n<p>[60]\u2013 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 15.23 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c 8 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0635: 2.<\/p>\n<p>[61]\u2013 \u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1.16.122 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 6 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1437 (10 \u063a\u0634\u062a 2016) \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 88.13 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6491\u060c 11 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1437 (15 \u063a\u0634\u062a 2016)\u060c \u0635: \u0635: 5966-5987.<\/p>\n<p>[62]\u2013 \u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1.16.51 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 19 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1437 (27 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2016) \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 89.13 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 6466\u060c 12 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1437 (19 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2016)\u060c \u0635: 3849-3853.<\/p>\n<p>[63]\u2013 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2.19.896 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 17 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 1441 (11 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2020) \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6885\u060c 2 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 1441 (25 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2020)\u060c \u0635: 2834.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alayam24.com\/articles-424836.html\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\u0628\u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628.. \u0647\u0644 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f\u061f\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 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