{"id":996019,"date":"2025-07-15T09:32:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T08:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/international\/%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ad-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%81%d9%82-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%86%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%81-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7\/"},"modified":"2025-07-15T09:32:00","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T08:32:00","slug":"%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ad-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%81%d9%82-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%86%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%81-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1875 \u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \"\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\" \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u0634. \u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648. \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0633Getty Images \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u00ab\u00a0\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u00a0\u00bb \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 13 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627.\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0643\u0633: \u00ab\u00a0\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629\u00a0\u00bb.\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u00a0\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u00a0\u00bb.\"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629Getty Images\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u061f\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629Google \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629.\u00a0\u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 18.576 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 293 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627.\u00a0\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 17 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629.\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0632\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.\u00a0\u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u064f\u062e\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2021.\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645.\u00a0\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 33 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 10 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064b \"\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631\" \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.Getty Images\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.\"\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0648Getty Images\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631.\u00a0\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064f\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008.\"\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629Getty Images\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629Getty Images\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 3500 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1500 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645.\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u00ab\u00a0\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0633\u00a0\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 79 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064883 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627.\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u00a0\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u00a0\u00bb \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627.\u00a0\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1774\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0643 \u00ab\u00a0\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00a0\u00bb.\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.\u00a0\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1853\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.\"\u0646\u0647\u0631Getty Images\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1881\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u00ab\u00a0\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u00a0\u00bb \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u00a0\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0643\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u00a0\u00bb.\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0627\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1902 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u00ab\u00a0\u0648\u064f\u0635\u0650\u0641 \u0644\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064c \u064a\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u062e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u00a0\u00bb.\u00a0\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1914\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627.\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629Getty Images\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645 1906 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628 1134 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1914 \u06481918 (\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 18 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 374 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u064f\u0631\u062d 167.\u00a0\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1942 \u062d\u062a\u0649 1945\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u00ab\u00a0\u0634\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u00a0\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u064f\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646.\u00a0\u0641\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1942\u060c \u0647\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u060c \u00ab\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u00a0\u00bb.\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\"\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0629Getty Images\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1897\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 22 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064f\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 2000 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 1871 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f 22 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647\u0645.\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 450 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1916.\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0627\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0651\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627.\u00a0\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0640 5 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631.\u00a0\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062c\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1898 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064f\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062c\u062b\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u00a0\u00bb. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u064f\u0643\u0650\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u00ab\u00a0\u0642\u064f\u0628\u0651\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064e\u0634\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064f\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629.\u00a0\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629.\"\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u00ab\u00a0\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646\u00a0\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0632\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064f\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629.\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643.\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1936\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u064f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0646.\"\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645Getty Images\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 15 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644.\u00a0\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b IRD \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645.\u00a0\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a \u00ab\u00a0\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\u00a0\u00bb \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u064f\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1962.\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u00a0\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u00a0\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064f\u0636\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1871 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646.\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629Getty Images\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 12 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1985 \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u00ab\u00a0\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u00a0\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1871.\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1878\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644.\u00a0\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644 200 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u00ab\u00a0\u0623\u062a\u0627\u064a\u00a0\u00bb \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.\u00a0\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 40 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1921\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 60 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 27 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0628\u0629.\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1946\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u062a \u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1984\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644.\u00a0\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1986 \u0648 1987\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0645\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u064f\u0646\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629.\"\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646Getty Images\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1987 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1988\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 27 \u0631\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0647\u0641 (\u0623\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627)\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 22 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646.\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629Getty Images\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c 27 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1988 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u064f\u0642\u0650\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u00ab\u00a0\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u00a0\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629.\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 20 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647.\u00a0\u0648\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644.\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621\"\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646Getty Images\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1999 \u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 56 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 43 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629.\u00a0\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 46 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 3 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646.\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0623\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627.\u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 96 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.\u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644.\u00a0\"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646Getty Images\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062b\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645.\u00a0\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u00ab\u00a0\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00a0\u00bb.\u00a0\u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u00a0\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u00a0\u00bb \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629.\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026. \"\"
\n
\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647
\n<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Getty Images \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u00ab\u00a0\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u00a0\u00bb \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639.\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 13 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627.\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[588],"tags":[118068,116687,117019,117142,1941],"class_list":["post-996019","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-international","tag-118068","tag-116687","tag-117019","tag-117142","tag-google"],"yoast_head":"\n\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f - \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f - \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Getty Images \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u00ab\u00a0\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u00a0\u00bb \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639.\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 13 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627.\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-15T08:32:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064524\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064524\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/?p=996019#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/?p=996019\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064524\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/15a767858b23d697792b8d0db15fd29d\"},\"headline\":\"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-15T08:32:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/?p=996019\"},\"wordCount\":32,\"keywords\":[\"2018\",\"2024\",\"33\",\"40\",\"google\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/?p=996019\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/?p=996019\",\"name\":\"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f - \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-15T08:32:00+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/15a767858b23d697792b8d0db15fd29d\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/?p=996019#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/?p=996019\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/?p=996019#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/15a767858b23d697792b8d0db15fd29d\",\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064524\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9b00fb52e49a74211fc725847e94b1ae352b0d3398562f26d290d87fbc186b68?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9b00fb52e49a74211fc725847e94b1ae352b0d3398562f26d290d87fbc186b68?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9b00fb52e49a74211fc725847e94b1ae352b0d3398562f26d290d87fbc186b68?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064524\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fluxpress.net\\\/?author=18\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f - \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f - \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633","og_description":"Getty Images \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u00ab\u00a0\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u00a0\u00bb \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639.\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 13 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627.\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a […]","og_url":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019","og_site_name":"\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633","article_published_time":"2025-07-15T08:32:00+00:00","author":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064524","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064524"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019"},"author":{"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064524","@id":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/#\/schema\/person\/15a767858b23d697792b8d0db15fd29d"},"headline":"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f","datePublished":"2025-07-15T08:32:00+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019"},"wordCount":32,"keywords":["2018","2024","33","40","google"],"articleSection":["\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019","url":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019","name":"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f - \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-07-15T08:32:00+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/#\/schema\/person\/15a767858b23d697792b8d0db15fd29d"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?p=996019#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/#website","url":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/","name":"\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/#\/schema\/person\/15a767858b23d697792b8d0db15fd29d","name":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064524","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9b00fb52e49a74211fc725847e94b1ae352b0d3398562f26d290d87fbc186b68?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9b00fb52e49a74211fc725847e94b1ae352b0d3398562f26d290d87fbc186b68?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9b00fb52e49a74211fc725847e94b1ae352b0d3398562f26d290d87fbc186b68?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064524"},"url":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/?author=18"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/996019","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=996019"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/996019\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=996019"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=996019"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fluxpress.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=996019"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}